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CC761S Brass vs. 2218 Aluminum

CC761S brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 2218 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC761S brass and the bottom bar is 2218 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 150
95 to 110
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
73
Elongation at Break, % 8.7
6.8 to 10
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
330 to 430
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 340
260 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 960
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 910
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 27
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
37
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 43
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
11
Density, g/cm3 8.3
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 41
27 to 31
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 530
450 to 650
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
30 to 39
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
34 to 41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.0
52
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
15 to 19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
88.8 to 93.6
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 78 to 83
3.5 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.8
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.2 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
1.7 to 2.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 3.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.9
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 8.9 to 19
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15