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CC763S Brass vs. ASTM A387 Grade 12 Steel

CC763S brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ASTM A387 grade 12 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC763S brass and the bottom bar is ASTM A387 grade 12 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 130
140 to 160
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 7.3
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
470 to 520
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
260 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
430
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 870
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 830
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
7.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 32
8.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
2.8
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
21
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
51

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 30
98 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 340
180 to 250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
16 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
17 to 18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
14 to 15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.0 to 2.5
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.080
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.050 to 0.17
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Copper (Cu), % 56.5 to 67
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 2.0
97 to 98.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 1.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 3.5
0.4 to 0.65
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.45 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 2.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.15 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 18.9 to 41
0