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CC764S Brass vs. ASTM A227 Spring Steel

CC764S brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ASTM A227 spring steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC764S brass and the bottom bar is ASTM A227 spring steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 160
500 to 640
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 15
12
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 680
1720 to 2220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290
1430 to 1850

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 850
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 810
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 94
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
7.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 36
8.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
1.8
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
46

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 80
200 to 260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
61 to 79
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
41 to 48
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 30
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
55 to 71

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.0 to 3.0
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.45 to 0.85
Copper (Cu), % 52 to 66
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 2.5
97.4 to 99.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.3
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 4.0
0.3 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 3.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0.15 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 20.7 to 50.2
0