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CC766S Brass vs. ASTM A232 Spring Steel

CC766S brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ASTM A232 spring steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CC766S brass and the bottom bar is ASTM A232 spring steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 120
540
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 28
14
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
1790
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
1610

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
420
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 840
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 800
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 89
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
7.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 36
8.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
2.3
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
28
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
51

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
64
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
42
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 28
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
53

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.3 to 1.8
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.48 to 0.53
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.8 to 1.1
Copper (Cu), % 58 to 64
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
96.8 to 97.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.7 to 0.9
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 2.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.6
0.15 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.035
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.15 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 29.5 to 41.7
0