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CR003A Copper vs. EN-MC95310 Magnesium

CR003A copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN-MC95310 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CR003A copper and the bottom bar is EN-MC95310 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
45
Elongation at Break, % 15
2.2
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
17
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
960
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 380
51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
25

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 100
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
50

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
34
Density, g/cm3 9.0
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
29
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
260
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
900

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 31
5.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 83
420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
61
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.3
49
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 110
28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.1
18

Alloy Composition

Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.00040
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.00050
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.00020
0
Copper (Cu), % 99.954 to 100
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0010
0 to 0.010
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.00050
0
Lithium (Li), % 0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
88.9 to 93.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.040
0
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.00020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.0025
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0015
0
Tellurium (Te), % 0 to 0.00020
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
1.5 to 4.0
Yttrium (Y), % 0
4.8 to 5.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.010