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CR004A Copper vs. C65100 Bronze

Both CR004A copper and C65100 bronze are copper alloys. They have a very high 97% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CR004A copper and the bottom bar is C65100 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Elongation at Break, % 15
2.4 to 50
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
280 to 560
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
95 to 440

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 380
57
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 100
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
30
Density, g/cm3 9.0
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 29
12 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 76
39 to 820
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.8
8.7 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.0
11 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 110
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.8
9.5 to 19

Alloy Composition

Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.00050
0
Copper (Cu), % 99.9 to 100
94.5 to 99.2
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.7
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.8 to 2.0
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.015
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5