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CR006A Copper vs. SAE-AISI 1006 Steel

CR006A copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI 1006 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CR006A copper and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 1006 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 15
22 to 33
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
340 to 370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
180 to 300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 380
53
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
1.8
Density, g/cm3 9.0
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
45

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 31
75 to 95
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 83
86 to 240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
12 to 13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.3
14 to 15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 110
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.1
10 to 11

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 99.9 to 100
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
99.43 to 99.75
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.25 to 0.4
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.015
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050