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CR012A Copper vs. EZ33A Magnesium

CR012A copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EZ33A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CR012A copper and the bottom bar is EZ33A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
44
Elongation at Break, % 15
2.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
17
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
150
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
100

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
970
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 390
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 100
24
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
25
Density, g/cm3 9.0
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
25
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
930

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 29
3.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 76
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
61
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.8
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.0
33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 110
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.8
9.2

Alloy Composition

Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.00050
0
Copper (Cu), % 99.85 to 99.94
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
91.5 to 95
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silver (Ag), % 0.060 to 0.080
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
2.5 to 4.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
2.0 to 3.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3