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CR014A Copper vs. 5026 Aluminum

CR014A copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 5026 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CR014A copper and the bottom bar is 5026 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
70
Elongation at Break, % 15
5.1 to 11
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
260 to 320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
120 to 250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 380
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 98
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
9.5
Density, g/cm3 9.0
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
8.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 31
15 to 29
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 83
100 to 440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
26 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.3
33 to 37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 110
52
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.1
11 to 14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
88.2 to 94.7
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.00050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 99.913 to 99.969
0.1 to 0.8
Iron (Fe), % 0
0.2 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
3.9 to 4.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.6 to 1.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0.0010 to 0.0070
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.55 to 1.4
Silver (Ag), % 0.030 to 0.050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15