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CR014A Copper vs. EN-MC21110 Magnesium

CR014A copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN-MC21110 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CR014A copper and the bottom bar is EN-MC21110 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
46
Elongation at Break, % 15
2.8 to 6.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
18
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
200 to 270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
100 to 120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
500
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
990
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 380
80
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 98
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
61

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
12
Density, g/cm3 9.0
1.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
23
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
990

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 31
4.9 to 14
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 83
120 to 150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
69
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
33 to 44
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.3
45 to 54
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 110
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.1
12 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
7.0 to 8.7
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.00050
0
Copper (Cu), % 99.913 to 99.969
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
89.6 to 92.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.1 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Phosphorus (P), % 0.0010 to 0.0070
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.2
Silver (Ag), % 0.030 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0.35 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.010