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CR014A Copper vs. C43400 Brass

Both CR014A copper and C43400 brass are copper alloys. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CR014A copper and the bottom bar is C43400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 15
3.0 to 49
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
310 to 690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
110 to 560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
1020
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
990
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 380
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 98
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
32

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
28
Density, g/cm3 9.0
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 31
19 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 83
57 to 1420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
10 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.3
12 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 110
41
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.1
11 to 24

Alloy Composition

Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.00050
0
Copper (Cu), % 99.913 to 99.969
84 to 87
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0.0010 to 0.0070
0
Silver (Ag), % 0.030 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
11.4 to 15.6
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5