CR018A Copper vs. EN-MC21230 Magnesium
CR018A copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN-MC21230 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.
For each property being compared, the top bar is CR018A copper and the bottom bar is EN-MC21230 magnesium.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
| Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 120 | |
| 45 |
| Elongation at Break, % | 15 | |
| 10 |
| Poisson's Ratio | 0.34 | |
| 0.29 |
| Shear Modulus, GPa | 43 | |
| 18 |
| Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 220 | |
| 220 |
| Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 130 | |
| 140 |
Thermal Properties
| Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 210 | |
| 350 |
| Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 200 | |
| 120 |
| Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1090 | |
| 600 |
| Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1040 | |
| 520 |
| Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 390 | |
| 1000 |
| Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 390 | |
| 72 |
| Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 17 | |
| 27 |
Electrical Properties
| Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 100 | |
| 12 |
| Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 100 | |
| 63 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
| Base Metal Price, % relative | 33 | |
| 12 |
| Density, g/cm3 | 9.0 | |
| 1.7 |
| Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 2.7 | |
| 23 |
| Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 42 | |
| 160 |
| Embodied Water, L/kg | 360 | |
| 990 |
Common Calculations
| Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 29 | |
| 19 |
| Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 76 | |
| 200 |
| Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 7.2 | |
| 15 |
| Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 18 | |
| 71 |
| Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 6.8 | |
| 36 |
| Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 9.0 | |
| 48 |
| Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 110 | |
| 43 |
| Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 7.8 | |
| 13 |
Alloy Composition
| Aluminum (Al), % | 0 | |
| 5.5 to 8.5 |
| Bismuth (Bi), % | 0 to 0.00050 | |
| 0 |
| Copper (Cu), % | 99.914 to 99.94 | |
| 0 to 0.010 |
| Iron (Fe), % | 0 | |
| 0 to 0.0050 |
| Magnesium (Mg), % | 0 | |
| 90.5 to 94.4 |
| Manganese (Mn), % | 0 | |
| 0.1 to 0.6 |
| Nickel (Ni), % | 0 | |
| 0 to 0.0020 |
| Silicon (Si), % | 0 | |
| 0 to 0.1 |
| Silver (Ag), % | 0.060 to 0.080 | |
| 0 |
| Zinc (Zn), % | 0 | |
| 0 to 0.3 |
| Residuals, % | 0 | |
| 0 to 0.010 |