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CR018A Copper vs. C51100 Bronze

Both CR018A copper and C51100 bronze are copper alloys. They have a very high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CR018A copper and the bottom bar is C51100 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 15
2.5 to 50
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
330 to 720
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
93 to 700

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 390
84
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 100
20
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
32
Density, g/cm3 9.0
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 29
18 to 140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 76
38 to 2170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.8
10 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.0
12 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 110
25
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.8
12 to 26

Alloy Composition

Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.00050
0
Copper (Cu), % 99.914 to 99.94
93.8 to 96.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.030 to 0.35
Silver (Ag), % 0.060 to 0.080
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
3.5 to 4.9
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5