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CR022A Copper vs. A206.0 Aluminum

CR022A copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while A206.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CR022A copper and the bottom bar is A206.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
70
Elongation at Break, % 15
4.2 to 10
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
390 to 440
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
250 to 380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
670
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 380
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 100
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
90

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
11
Density, g/cm3 9.0
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 31
16 to 37
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 83
440 to 1000
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
36 to 41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.3
39 to 43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 110
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.1
17 to 19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
93.9 to 95.7
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.00040
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.00050
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.00020
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.00010
0
Copper (Cu), % 99.99 to 99.999
4.2 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0010
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.00050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.15
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.00050
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0010
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0.0010 to 0.0060
0
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.00020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.0025
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0015
0
Tellurium (Te), % 0 to 0.00020
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.00020
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.00010
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15