CR023A Copper vs. Nickel 890
CR023A copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while nickel 890 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is CR023A copper and the bottom bar is nickel 890.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 120 | |
200 |
Elongation at Break, % | 15 | |
39 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.34 | |
0.28 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 43 | |
78 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 220 | |
590 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 130 | |
230 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 210 | |
330 |
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 200 | |
1000 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1090 | |
1390 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1040 | |
1340 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 390 | |
480 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 17 | |
14 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 31 | |
47 |
Density, g/cm3 | 9.0 | |
8.1 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 2.6 | |
8.2 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 41 | |
120 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 320 | |
250 |
Common Calculations
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 29 | |
180 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 76 | |
140 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 7.2 | |
14 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 18 | |
24 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 6.8 | |
20 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 9.0 | |
19 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 7.8 | |
15 |
Alloy Composition
Aluminum (Al), % | 0 | |
0.050 to 0.6 |
Bismuth (Bi), % | 0 to 0.00050 | |
0 |
Carbon (C), % | 0 | |
0.060 to 0.14 |
Chromium (Cr), % | 0 | |
23.5 to 28.5 |
Copper (Cu), % | 99.9 to 99.995 | |
0 to 0.75 |
Iron (Fe), % | 0 | |
17.3 to 33.9 |
Lead (Pb), % | 0 to 0.0050 | |
0 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 0 | |
0 to 1.5 |
Molybdenum (Mo), % | 0 | |
1.0 to 2.0 |
Nickel (Ni), % | 0 | |
40 to 45 |
Niobium (Nb), % | 0 | |
0.2 to 1.0 |
Phosphorus (P), % | 0.0050 to 0.013 | |
0 |
Silicon (Si), % | 0 | |
1.0 to 2.0 |
Silver (Ag), % | 0 to 0.015 | |
0 |
Sulfur (S), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.015 |
Tantalum (Ta), % | 0 | |
0.1 to 0.6 |
Titanium (Ti), % | 0 | |
0.15 to 0.6 |