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CR024A Copper vs. C53400 Bronze

Both CR024A copper and C53400 bronze are copper alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CR024A copper and the bottom bar is C53400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
330 to 720

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 370
69
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 100
15
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
32
Density, g/cm3 9.0
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
350

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
10 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.3
12 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 110
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.1
12 to 26

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 99.9 to 99.985
91.8 to 95.7
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0.015 to 0.040
0.030 to 0.35
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
3.5 to 5.8
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5