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EN-MC21110 Magnesium vs. 711.0 Aluminum

EN-MC21110 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 711.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC21110 magnesium and the bottom bar is 711.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 58 to 63
70
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
71
Elongation at Break, % 2.8 to 6.7
7.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 75 to 78
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200 to 270
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100 to 120
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 500
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 80
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 61
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.7
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 990
1120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.9 to 14
15
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 150
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 69
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 44
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 45 to 54
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
61
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 16
9.3

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 7.0 to 8.7
89.8 to 92.7
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
0.35 to 0.65
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
0.7 to 1.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.6 to 92.6
0.25 to 0.45
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.35
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0.35 to 1.0
6.0 to 7.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15