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EN-MC21110 Magnesium vs. EN 1.4762 Stainless Steel

EN-MC21110 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while EN 1.4762 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC21110 magnesium and the bottom bar is EN 1.4762 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 58 to 63
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.8 to 6.7
13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 75 to 78
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
78
Shear Strength, MPa 120 to 160
370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200 to 270
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100 to 120
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
1150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 500
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 80
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
1.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 61
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
12
Density, g/cm3 1.7
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
2.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
37
Embodied Water, L/kg 990
170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.9 to 14
67
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 150
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 69
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 44
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 45 to 54
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
4.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 16
22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 7.0 to 8.7
1.2 to 1.7
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 0
23 to 26
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
69.7 to 75.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.6 to 92.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.35
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0.7 to 1.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Zinc (Zn), % 0.35 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0