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EN-MC21110 Magnesium vs. Grade CW6M Nickel

EN-MC21110 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while grade CW6M nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC21110 magnesium and the bottom bar is grade CW6M nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
220
Elongation at Break, % 2.8 to 6.7
29
Fatigue Strength, MPa 75 to 78
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
84
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200 to 270
560
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100 to 120
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
970
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1530
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 500
1470
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
430
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
65
Density, g/cm3 1.7
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 990
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.9 to 14
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 150
220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 69
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 44
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 45 to 54
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 16
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 7.0 to 8.7
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 20
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 3.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.6 to 92.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.35
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
17 to 20
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0020
54.9 to 66
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 0.35 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0