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EN-MC21110 Magnesium vs. C68100 Brass

EN-MC21110 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C68100 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC21110 magnesium and the bottom bar is C68100 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
100
Elongation at Break, % 2.8 to 6.7
29
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200 to 270
380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100 to 120
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
890
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 500
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 80
98
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
24
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 61
27

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
23
Density, g/cm3 1.7
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 990
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.9 to 14
86
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 150
94
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 69
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 44
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 45 to 54
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
32
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 16
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 7.0 to 8.7
0 to 0.010
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
56 to 60
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
0.25 to 1.3
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.6 to 92.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.35
0.010 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0.040 to 0.15
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.75 to 1.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0.35 to 1.0
36.4 to 43
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5