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EN-MC21110 Magnesium vs. C94700 Bronze

EN-MC21110 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C94700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC21110 magnesium and the bottom bar is C94700 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.8 to 6.7
7.9 to 32
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200 to 270
350 to 590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100 to 120
160 to 400

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 500
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 80
54
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 61
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
34
Density, g/cm3 1.7
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
56
Embodied Water, L/kg 990
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.9 to 14
41 to 89
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 150
110 to 700
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 69
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 44
11 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 45 to 54
13 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 16
12 to 21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 7.0 to 8.7
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
85 to 90
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.6 to 92.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.35
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0020
4.5 to 6.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.5 to 6.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0.35 to 1.0
1.0 to 2.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.3

Comparable Variants