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EN-MC21120 Magnesium vs. CC334G Bronze

EN-MC21120 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while CC334G bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC21120 magnesium and the bottom bar is CC334G bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 63 to 75
210
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
120
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 6.7
5.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200 to 270
810
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130 to 170
410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 490
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 76
41
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
7.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 59
8.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
29
Density, g/cm3 1.7
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 990
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.0 to 15
38
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180 to 320
710
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
8.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 69
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 43
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 43 to 53
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 44
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 16
28

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 8.3 to 9.7
10 to 12
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
72 to 84.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
3.0 to 7.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 88.6 to 91.3
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.5
0 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0020
4.0 to 7.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0.35 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0