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EN-MC21120 Magnesium vs. CC497K Bronze

EN-MC21120 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while CC497K bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC21120 magnesium and the bottom bar is CC497K bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 63 to 75
55
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
93
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 6.7
6.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
34
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200 to 270
190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130 to 170
91

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
160
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
870
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 490
800
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
330
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 76
53
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 59
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
29
Density, g/cm3 1.7
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 990
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.0 to 15
10
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180 to 320
45
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
5.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 69
16
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 43
5.6
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 43 to 53
7.8
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 44
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 16
7.2

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 8.3 to 9.7
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.75
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
67.5 to 77.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
18 to 23
Magnesium (Mg), % 88.6 to 91.3
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0020
0.5 to 2.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0.35 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0