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EN-MC21120 Magnesium vs. Grade C-6 Titanium

EN-MC21120 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while grade C-6 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC21120 magnesium and the bottom bar is grade C-6 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 63 to 75
290
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
100
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 6.7
9.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 84 to 96
460
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200 to 270
890
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130 to 170
830

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 490
1530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 76
7.8
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
9.8

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
1.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 59
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
36
Density, g/cm3 1.7
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
30
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
480
Embodied Water, L/kg 990
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.0 to 15
78
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180 to 320
3300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 69
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 43
55
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 43 to 53
46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 44
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 16
63

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 8.3 to 9.7
4.0 to 6.0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 88.6 to 91.3
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0020
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
89.7 to 94
Zinc (Zn), % 0.35 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4