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EN-MC21120 Magnesium vs. C60800 Bronze

EN-MC21120 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C60800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC21120 magnesium and the bottom bar is C60800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 6.7
55
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
46
Shear Strength, MPa 110 to 160
290
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200 to 270
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130 to 170
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 490
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 76
80
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
17
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 59
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
29
Density, g/cm3 1.7
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 990
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.0 to 15
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180 to 320
94
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 69
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 43
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 43 to 53
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 44
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 16
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 8.3 to 9.7
5.0 to 6.5
Arsenic (As), % 0
0.020 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
92.5 to 95
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 88.6 to 91.3
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0.35 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5