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EN-MC21120 Magnesium vs. C64700 Bronze

EN-MC21120 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C64700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC21120 magnesium and the bottom bar is C64700 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
120
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 6.7
9.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
44
Shear Strength, MPa 110 to 160
390
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200 to 270
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130 to 170
560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 490
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 76
210
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
38
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 59
38

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
31
Density, g/cm3 1.7
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 990
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.0 to 15
57
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180 to 320
1370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 69
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 43
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 43 to 53
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 44
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 16
24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 8.3 to 9.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
95.8 to 98
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 88.6 to 91.3
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0020
1.6 to 2.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0.4 to 0.8
Zinc (Zn), % 0.35 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5