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EN-MC21120 Magnesium vs. C74000 Nickel Silver

EN-MC21120 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C74000 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC21120 magnesium and the bottom bar is C74000 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200 to 270
380 to 590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
990
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 490
950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 59
42

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
30
Density, g/cm3 1.7
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 990
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 69
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 43
13 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 43 to 53
14 to 18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 16
13 to 19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 8.3 to 9.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
69 to 73.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 88.6 to 91.3
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0020
9.0 to 11
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0.35 to 1.0
14.2 to 22
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5