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EN-MC21210 Magnesium vs. 6110 Aluminum

EN-MC21210 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 6110 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC21210 magnesium and the bottom bar is 6110 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
70
Elongation at Break, % 14
2.2
Fatigue Strength, MPa 70
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
26
Shear Strength, MPa 110
290
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 90
500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 100
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1000
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 24
42
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.6
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 980
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 22
11
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 92
1770
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 72
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
51
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 44
51
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 76
67
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.6 to 2.6
94.4 to 98.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.040 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.010
0.2 to 0.7
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 96.3 to 98.3
0.5 to 1.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.7
0.2 to 0.7
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0.7 to 1.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15