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EN-MC21210 Magnesium vs. ASTM A369 Grade FP22

EN-MC21210 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while ASTM A369 grade FP22 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC21210 magnesium and the bottom bar is ASTM A369 grade FP22.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 48
140
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
190
Elongation at Break, % 14
20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 70
160
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
74
Shear Strength, MPa 110
300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190
470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 90
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 100
460
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1000
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 24
7.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
3.8
Density, g/cm3 1.6
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
23
Embodied Water, L/kg 980
58

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 22
80
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 92
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 72
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 44
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 76
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.6 to 2.6
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.050 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
1.9 to 2.6
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.010
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
95 to 96.9
Magnesium (Mg), % 96.3 to 98.3
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.7
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.87 to 1.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0