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EN-MC21210 Magnesium vs. C61800 Bronze

EN-MC21210 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C61800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC21210 magnesium and the bottom bar is C61800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
110
Elongation at Break, % 14
26
Fatigue Strength, MPa 70
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
44
Shear Strength, MPa 110
310
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190
740
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 90
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 100
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1000
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
64
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 24
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
28
Density, g/cm3 1.6
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 980
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 22
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 92
420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 72
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 44
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 76
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.6 to 2.6
8.5 to 11
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.010
86.9 to 91
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
0.5 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Magnesium (Mg), % 96.3 to 98.3
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.7
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.020
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5