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EN-MC21210 Magnesium vs. C74400 Nickel Silver

EN-MC21210 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C74400 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC21210 magnesium and the bottom bar is C74400 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
110
Elongation at Break, % 14
43
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
39
Shear Strength, MPa 110
240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 90
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 100
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
910
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1000
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 24
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
25
Density, g/cm3 1.6
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 980
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 22
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 92
63
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 72
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 44
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 76
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.6 to 2.6
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.010
62 to 66
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 96.3 to 98.3
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.7
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0020
2.0 to 4.0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
29.6 to 36
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3