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EN-MC21210 Magnesium vs. C87200 Bronze

EN-MC21210 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C87200 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC21210 magnesium and the bottom bar is C87200 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 48
85
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
110
Elongation at Break, % 14
30
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190
380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 90
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 100
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
970
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
860
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1000
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 24
6.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
6.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
29
Density, g/cm3 1.6
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 980
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 22
93
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 92
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 72
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 44
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 76
8.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.6 to 2.6
0 to 1.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.010
89 to 99
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 2.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 96.3 to 98.3
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.7
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
1.0 to 5.0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 5.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0