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EN-MC21210 Magnesium vs. N10629 Nickel

EN-MC21210 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while N10629 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC21210 magnesium and the bottom bar is N10629 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
220
Elongation at Break, % 14
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 70
340
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
83
Shear Strength, MPa 110
600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 90
400

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 100
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1000
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
75
Density, g/cm3 1.6
9.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
15
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 980
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 22
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 92
360
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 72
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 44
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
27

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.6 to 2.6
0.1 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 2.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
1.0 to 6.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 96.3 to 98.3
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.7
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
26 to 30
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0020
65 to 72.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0