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EN-MC21220 Magnesium vs. AWS BAg-33

EN-MC21220 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while AWS BAg-33 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (15, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC21220 magnesium and the bottom bar is AWS BAg-33.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
85
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
32
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
680
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1000
320
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
23

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 1.7
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
25
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
400

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
5.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 71
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34
5.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
7.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
6.3

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 4.4 to 5.5
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
16.5 to 18.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.010
29 to 31
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 93.5 to 95.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.6
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
24 to 26
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
26.5 to 28.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15