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EN-MC21220 Magnesium vs. CC212E Bronze

EN-MC21220 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while CC212E bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC21220 magnesium and the bottom bar is CC212E bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 58
170
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
130
Elongation at Break, % 11
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
47
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1000
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 16
3.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 87
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
27
Density, g/cm3 1.7
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 990
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
390
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
8.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 71
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 4.4 to 5.5
7.0 to 9.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.010
68 to 77
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
2.0 to 4.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 93.5 to 95.5
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.6
8.0 to 15
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0020
1.5 to 4.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0