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EN-MC21220 Magnesium vs. Grade 704C Zirconium

EN-MC21220 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while grade 704C zirconium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC21220 magnesium and the bottom bar is grade 704C zirconium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 58
210
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
97
Elongation at Break, % 11
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
36
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210
470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
240
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1000
270
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 65
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
5.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 1.7
6.7
Embodied Water, L/kg 990
460

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20
48
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
8.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 71
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
58

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 4.4 to 5.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.010
0
Hafnium (Hf), % 0
0 to 4.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 93.5 to 95.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.6
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
92.9 to 99
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0