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EN-MC21220 Magnesium vs. Grade Ti-Pd17 Titanium

EN-MC21220 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while grade Ti-Pd17 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC21220 magnesium and the bottom bar is grade Ti-Pd17 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 58
200
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
110
Elongation at Break, % 11
22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 89
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1000
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 65
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
8.7

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 16
3.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 87
7.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 1.7
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
36
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
600
Embodied Water, L/kg 990
230

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20
55
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 71
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
8.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 4.4 to 5.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.010
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 93.5 to 95.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.6
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0020
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.040 to 0.080
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
98.9 to 99.96
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4