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EN-MC21230 Magnesium vs. AWS ERTi-7

EN-MC21230 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while AWS ERTi-7 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC21230 magnesium and the bottom bar is AWS ERTi-7.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
110
Elongation at Break, % 10
20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 99
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1670
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
1620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1000
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 72
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
8.7

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
3.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 63
7.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 1.7
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
47
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
800
Embodied Water, L/kg 990
470

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19
64
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 200
360
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 71
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 48
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 43
8.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 8.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.010
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.0080
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.12
Magnesium (Mg), % 90.5 to 94.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.6
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.015
Oxygen (O), % 0
0.080 to 0.16
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.12 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
99.417 to 99.8
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0