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EN-MC21230 Magnesium vs. CC334G Bronze

EN-MC21230 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while CC334G bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC21230 magnesium and the bottom bar is CC334G bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 63
210
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
120
Elongation at Break, % 10
5.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
810
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1000
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 72
41
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
7.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 63
8.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
29
Density, g/cm3 1.7
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 990
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19
38
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 200
710
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
8.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 71
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 48
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 43
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
28

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 8.5
10 to 12
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.010
72 to 84.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
3.0 to 7.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 90.5 to 94.4
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.6
0 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0020
4.0 to 7.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0