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EN-MC21230 Magnesium vs. CC754S Brass

EN-MC21230 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while CC754S brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC21230 magnesium and the bottom bar is CC754S brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 63
90
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
100
Elongation at Break, % 10
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
830
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
780
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1000
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 72
95
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 63
30

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
23
Density, g/cm3 1.7
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 990
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19
29
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 200
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 71
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 48
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 43
31
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
10

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 8.5
0 to 0.8
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.010
57 to 63
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.5 to 2.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 90.5 to 94.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.6
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0020
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.3
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
30.2 to 42.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0