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EN-MC21230 Magnesium vs. C95300 Bronze

EN-MC21230 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C95300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC21230 magnesium and the bottom bar is C95300 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 63
120 to 170
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
110
Elongation at Break, % 10
14 to 25
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
520 to 610
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
190 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1000
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 72
63
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 63
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
28
Density, g/cm3 1.7
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 990
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19
73 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 200
170 to 420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 71
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
17 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 48
17 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 43
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
19 to 22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 8.5
9.0 to 11
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.010
86.5 to 90.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
0.8 to 1.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 90.5 to 94.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.6
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0