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EN-MC21320 Magnesium vs. 6261 Aluminum

EN-MC21320 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 6261 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC21320 magnesium and the bottom bar is 6261 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
69
Elongation at Break, % 7.5
9.0 to 16
Fatigue Strength, MPa 95
60 to 120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
26
Shear Strength, MPa 130
90 to 180
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
150 to 300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
100 to 260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 110
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1000
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 66
180
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 17
48
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 91
160

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.6
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 980
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 15
21 to 27
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 200
77 to 500
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 72
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
15 to 31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50
23 to 37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 40
75
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
6.5 to 13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 3.5 to 5.0
96.6 to 98.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.010
0.15 to 0.4
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 92.5 to 95.9
0.7 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.7
0.2 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 1.5
0.4 to 0.7
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15