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EN-MC21320 Magnesium vs. CC212E Bronze

EN-MC21320 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while CC212E bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC21320 magnesium and the bottom bar is CC212E bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 68
170
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
130
Elongation at Break, % 7.5
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
47
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 110
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1000
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 17
3.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 91
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
27
Density, g/cm3 1.6
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 980
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 15
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 200
390
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
8.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 72
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 3.5 to 5.0
7.0 to 9.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.010
68 to 77
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
2.0 to 4.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 92.5 to 95.9
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.7
8.0 to 15
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0020
1.5 to 4.5
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 1.5
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0