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EN-MC21320 Magnesium vs. Sintered 6061 Aluminum

EN-MC21320 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while sintered 6061 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC21320 magnesium and the bottom bar is sintered 6061 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
68
Elongation at Break, % 7.5
0.5 to 6.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 95
32 to 62
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
25
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
83 to 210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
62 to 190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 110
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1000
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 66
200
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 17
52
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 91
170

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.6
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 980
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 15
0.68 to 7.0
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 200
28 to 280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 72
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
8.6 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50
16 to 29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 40
81
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
3.8 to 9.4

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 3.5 to 5.0
96 to 99.4
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 92.5 to 95.9
0.4 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.7
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 1.5
0.2 to 0.8
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.5