EN-MC32110 Magnesium vs. 359.0 Aluminum
EN-MC32110 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 359.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys.
For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC32110 magnesium and the bottom bar is 359.0 aluminum.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Brinell Hardness | 60 | |
90 to 100 |
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 49 | |
71 |
Elongation at Break, % | 2.2 | |
3.8 to 4.9 |
Fatigue Strength, MPa | 80 | |
100 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.29 | |
0.33 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 19 | |
27 |
Shear Strength, MPa | 120 | |
220 to 230 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 220 | |
340 to 350 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 140 | |
250 to 280 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 330 | |
530 |
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 99 | |
170 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 600 | |
600 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 500 | |
570 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 950 | |
910 |
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 120 | |
140 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 26 | |
21 |
Electrical Properties
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 32 | |
35 |
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 140 | |
120 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 13 | |
9.5 |
Density, g/cm3 | 2.1 | |
2.6 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 22 | |
8.0 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 150 | |
150 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 920 | |
1090 |
Common Calculations
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 4.3 | |
12 to 15 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 210 | |
450 to 540 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 13 | |
15 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 58 | |
54 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 29 | |
37 to 38 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 38 | |
42 to 43 |
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 58 | |
59 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 12 | |
16 to 17 |
Alloy Composition
Aluminum (Al), % | 0 to 0.2 | |
88.9 to 91 |
Copper (Cu), % | 2.4 to 3.0 | |
0 to 0.2 |
Iron (Fe), % | 0 to 0.050 | |
0 to 0.2 |
Magnesium (Mg), % | 89.3 to 91.9 | |
0.5 to 0.7 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 0.25 to 0.75 | |
0 to 0.1 |
Nickel (Ni), % | 0 to 0.010 | |
0 |
Silicon (Si), % | 0 to 0.2 | |
8.5 to 9.5 |
Titanium (Ti), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.2 |
Zinc (Zn), % | 5.5 to 6.5 | |
0 to 0.1 |
Residuals, % | 0 | |
0 to 0.15 |