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EN-MC32110 Magnesium vs. 5052 Aluminum

EN-MC32110 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 5052 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC32110 magnesium and the bottom bar is 5052 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 60
46 to 83
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 49
68
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
1.1 to 22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 80
66 to 140
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 19
26
Shear Strength, MPa 120
120 to 180
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
190 to 320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
75 to 280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 99
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 500
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 950
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.1
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
8.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 920
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.3
1.7 to 69
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210
41 to 590
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 58
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
19 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
27 to 38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
8.3 to 14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
95.8 to 97.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 2.4 to 3.0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.3 to 91.9
2.2 to 2.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.25 to 0.75
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.5
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15