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EN-MC32110 Magnesium vs. 5088 Aluminum

EN-MC32110 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 5088 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC32110 magnesium and the bottom bar is 5088 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 49
68
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
29
Fatigue Strength, MPa 80
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 19
25
Shear Strength, MPa 120
200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 99
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 500
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 950
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
29
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
98

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.1
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
9.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 920
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.3
76
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 58
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
51
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
92.4 to 94.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 2.4 to 3.0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0.1 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.3 to 91.9
4.7 to 5.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.25 to 0.75
0.2 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.5
0.2 to 0.4
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15