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EN-MC32110 Magnesium vs. ASTM A182 Grade F6b

EN-MC32110 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while ASTM A182 grade F6b belongs to the iron alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC32110 magnesium and the bottom bar is ASTM A182 grade F6b.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 60
260
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 49
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 80
440
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 19
76
Shear Strength, MPa 120
530
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
710

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 99
750
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 500
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 950
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
2.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
3.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
8.0
Density, g/cm3 2.1
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
2.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
30
Embodied Water, L/kg 920
100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.3
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210
1280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 58
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
6.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
31

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11.5 to 13.5
Copper (Cu), % 2.4 to 3.0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
81.2 to 87.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.3 to 91.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.25 to 0.75
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
1.0 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0