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EN-MC32110 Magnesium vs. EN 1.4762 Stainless Steel

EN-MC32110 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while EN 1.4762 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC32110 magnesium and the bottom bar is EN 1.4762 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 60
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 49
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 80
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 19
78
Shear Strength, MPa 120
370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 99
1150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 500
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 950
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
1.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
12
Density, g/cm3 2.1
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
2.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
37
Embodied Water, L/kg 920
170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.3
67
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 58
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
4.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
1.2 to 1.7
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 0
23 to 26
Copper (Cu), % 2.4 to 3.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
69.7 to 75.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.3 to 91.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.25 to 0.75
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0.7 to 1.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0