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EN-MC32110 Magnesium vs. CC381H Copper-nickel

EN-MC32110 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while CC381H copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC32110 magnesium and the bottom bar is CC381H copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 60
91
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 49
140
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 19
52
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 99
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 500
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 950
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
6.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
6.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
40
Density, g/cm3 2.1
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
5.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
73
Embodied Water, L/kg 920
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.3
60
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210
68
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 58
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
8.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Copper (Cu), % 2.4 to 3.0
64.5 to 69.9
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0.5 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.3 to 91.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.25 to 0.75
0.6 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
29 to 31
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.5
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0